Virgin Islands Daily News Virgin Islands Newspaper in the United States Virgin Islands headquartered on the island of Saint Thomas. In 1995 the newspaper became one of the smallest ever to win journalism’s most prestigious award, the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service. The newspaper is published six days a week, every day except Sunday. The paper maintains its main office on Saint Thomas and a smaller bureau on Saint Croix.
The Virgin Islands Daily News was founded by Ariel Melchior Sr. in 1930, with business partner J. Antonio Jarvis leveraging a tourist brochure financed with a bank loan cosigned by friend Adolph Achille Gereau. With the success of the brochure he was able to attract further advertising and convince his family and the bank to extend a larger loan. He first produced an updated guide to the island and with the proceeds bought a second hand press. With the profits of the newspaper, he repaid the bank. Melchior was just 21 at the time. The paper was founded with the motto “More and Better Business for St. Thomas.” In 1940, Melchior bought out Jarvis’s share of the company.
In 1994, the paper had a circulation of 16,400 and a staff of 18 full-time editors and reporters. In June 1994 the newspaper began to inquire about why there had been little investigation into the death of a policeman known for his integrity. The reports resulted in a 10-part series “Virgin Island Crime: Who’s to Blame?”The series determined that the police were catching too few criminals, that prosecutors were losing too many cases, and that judges were handing out light sentences. The sole reporter of the series, Melvin Claxton, received such severe threats that he relocated his family to the U.S. mainland.
The series created a stir on the islands. After the articles ran, a new police commissioner and attorney general were appointed for the U.S. Virgin Islands, and a top narcotics official quit.
In 1995, the series was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service. The Pulitzer Committee made the citation: “Awarded to The Virgin Islands Daily News, St. Thomas, for its disclosure of the links between the region’s rampant crime rate and corruption in the local criminal justice system. The reporting, largely the work of Melvin Claxton, initiated political reforms.”
The Virgin Islands Daily News with limited resources, beat out the much larger Charlotte Observer and the Philadelphia Inquirer to claim the prize. The Virgin Islands Daily News is the third smallest newspapers to ever win the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, the smallest being The Point Reyes Light in Marin County, California.
The paper has continued to pursue award-winning journalism. In 2003, the Society of Professional Journalists awarded the Virgin Islands Daily News with its public service award for small circulation newspapers for an investigation into the use of deadly force by Virgin Islands police.In 2007 the paper won the Associated Press Managing Editors Award for Public Service in the small circulation category for its investigation into incompetence and corruption in the police department’s major crimes unit.It also won the Capitolbeat in-depth reporting award in 2007, for a special section about outgoing Gov. Charles Turnbull.